Istanbul is a city that uniquely connects Europe and Asia providing a chance for visitors to experience two continents within one city. With the Bosphorus Strait serving as a scenic natural divide, Istanbul is a city with a unique blend of history, culture, and geography.
The city’s past spans empires from the Byzantines to the Ottomans. There’s a variety of incredible historic landmarks to explore from famous sites like the Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace. But beyond the historical significance of Istanbul, the city also has a contemporary side that combines its historical roots with modern life.
Whether you’re drawn to exploring ancient landmarks or experiencing the lively markets and neighborhoods, Istanbul has a wide range of activities for every kind of traveler. Get ready to explore 33 of the Best things to do in Istanbul.
In this Istanbul Travel Guide:
- The best things to do in Istanbul
- Where to stay in Istanbul
- How to get around Istanbul
- When to visit Istanbul
- How to save money on your entrance fees in Istanbul
Must Know Information
Tips For Visiting Istanbul Sites
If you plan on visiting any of the mosques (you will), then women need to have a head scarf to enter. You can bring something from home but if you don’t have anything then you can just buy one in Istanbul. They are sold everywhere.
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Most sites do expect people to have their arms and legs covered when entering. Especially religious sites. Bascially if you don’t wear tank tops and shorts you should be fine.
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And finally, at the end of this article I’ll show you how you can save money on your entrance fees to many of the places on the list so be sure to read that section at the end.
Let’s dive into all of the best things to see and do in Istanbul Turkey.
What to see and do in Istanbul
With a city as large as Istanbul, you could spend a month there and still not have seen everything it has to offer. There is an infinate list of things to do in Istanbul. However, there are certain places that should be on everyone’s list of things to see and do in Istanbul.
1. Sultanahmet Square
I’ll start this list of best things to do in Istanbul Turkey with Sultanahmet Square for several reasons. First, it’s the heart of Istanbul’s oldest part of the city and THE must-see area of Istanbul. It would almost be impossible to miss on your visit because from this square you’ll have some of Istanbul’s most famous mosques in your view.
Second, from the Sultanahmet Square you’ll be within a few minutes walk of 9 of the top things to do in Istanbul. It’s also a great place to just sit and people watch.
This is where the Hippodrome once was but is now known as Sultanahmet Square. It was once the social and sporting center of ancient Constantinople. It was at the Hippodrome where chariot races, ceremonies, and public gatherings took place.
Today, little remains of the original structure, but key monuments still stand. Those include the Obelisk of Theodosius, an ancient Egyptian monument brought to Constantinople in the 4th century; the Serpent Column, originally from the Temple of Apollo at Delphi; and the Walled Obelisk, built during the Byzantine period.
While the Hippodrome’s original architecture is mostly gone, the site continues to be a focal point of Istanbul’s historic Sultanahmet district.
The Sultanahmet Square is open 24 hours a day and is free.
2. Hagia Sophia
At the top of everyone’s Istanbul bucket list is the Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque. The Hagia Sophia was built during the Roman Empire by the Byzantine emperor Justinian I in the year 537. The Hagia Sophia, also known as Aya Sophia, was originally a Christian cathedral in what was once known as Constantinople.
For over 1500 years the Hagia Sophia has served as a holy place for many religions, from a Greek Orthodox church to a Catholic church and then finally a mosque. In 1935 the Hagia Sophia was converted into a museum for nearly 100 years. In 2020 it was reclassified as a mosque.
The Hagia Sophia is open daily from 9am – 7:30pm. The entrance fee is 25€. Women do need to wear a headscarf to enter.
3. The Blue Mosque
The Blue Mosque, also known as the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, is one of Istanbul’s most famous mosques. Built between 1609 and 1616 during the reign of Sultan Ahmed I, the mosque is renowned for its impressive architectural design and beautiful interior decor. It’s an iconic symbol of Ottoman architecture.
The Blue Mosque sits directly across from the Hagia Sophia and is open to visitors from 8:30am to 6:30pm. The best part is that it is completely free to go inside.
4. Topkapi Palace
Topkapi Palace, built in the 15th century by Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror, served as the main residence and administrative center of the Ottoman sultans for nearly 400 years. Located overlooking the Bosphorus and the Golden Horn, the palace complex covers a vast area with courtyards, gardens, pavilions, and halls.
Some major highlights of the Topkapi Palace include the Imperial Harem, where the sultan’s family lived; the Treasury, which houses artifacts like the Topkapi Dagger and the Spoonmaker’s Diamond; and the Sacred Relics Room, which preserves items with religious significance.
Today the Topkapi Palace is a museum giving visitors insight into Ottoman history, architecture, and royal life.
Topkapi Palace is open from 9am – 6pm every day except Tuesday. A skip-the-line ticket with audio guide is 54€.
5. Basilica Cistern
One of my personal top things to do in Istanbul was going to The Basilica Cistern. This ancient underground water reservoir was built in the 6th century during the reign of Byzantine Emperor Justinian I. Located near the Hagia Sophia, it was constructed to supply water to the Great Palace, which no longer exists, and the surrounding buildings.
The subterranean cistern is supported by 336 marble columns arranged in 12 rows. The entire cistern covers 105,000 square feet in area and can hold 2,800,000 cubic feet of water. The Basilica Cistern underwent a major restoration in 1985 and was opened to the public as a museum.
Notable features in the Basilica Cistern includes two Medusa head carvings used as column bases. With its dimly lit, atmospheric space, the Basilica Cistern offers a unique glimpse into Byzantine engineering for visitors exploring Istanbul’s history. You’ll also find rotating exhibitions throughout the cistern.
The Basilica Cistern is open every day from 9am to 10pm. The entrance fee starts at 24€ per person.
6. Archaeology Museum
The Istanbul Archaeology Museum is one of Turkey’s most important museums with a vast collection of artifacts. Their collection spans ancient civilizations from Mesopotamia, Egypt, Roman, and Greek.
With over a million artifacts you could spend an entire day there. I recommend spending at least 2-3 hours there.
The museum is open every day from 9:00am – 7:00pm from April through October and from 9:00am – 6:30pm from November through March. The entrance fee is 15€ per person.
7. Seven Hills Restaurant
The Seven Hills Restaurant in Istanbul is a well-known dining spot that has stunning views of the city’s iconic landmarks, including the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, and the Topkapi Palace. Located in the Sultanahmet district, this restaurant is popular for its rooftop terrace, where visitors can enjoy both delicious Turkish cuisine and panoramic views of Istanbul’s historic peninsula.
The Seven Hills Restaurant is a great place to try traditional Turkish dishes, such as grilled meats, kebabs, mezes, and baklava, while enjoying the spectacular views. However, you do not need to buy a meal to enjoy the views. You can walk directly to the rooftop, take in the views, and take as many pictures as you want for free.
The Seven Hills Restaurant is open every day from 8:00am – 11:00pm.
8. German Fountain
Located at the end of the old hippodrome, which today is known as Sultanahmet Square, sits a German Fountain. A gift from the German Emperor, Wilhelm II, to commemorate the anniversary of his visit to Istanbul. The German Fountain was constructed in Germany then transported in pieces and assembled in the spot it now sits today.
The German Fountain is free to see and the water is safe to drink.
9. Little Hagia Sophia
The Little Hagia Sophia Mosque was once a Greek Orthodox church during the Byzantine period but today it’s a mosque. Built in 536 by Justinian 1, the Little Hagia Sophia is NOT similar to the Hagia Sophia even though the name might imply that.
The story behind the mosque is that Justinian 1 was accused of plotting against his uncle Justin I and he was sentenced to death. But when the Saints Sergius and Bacchus appeared before Justin I and told him that Justinian was innocent, his life was spared.
Justinian I built the Little Hagia Sophia to show his gratitude to the Saints.
The mosque is open from 10am – 6pm every day except during prayer times. There is no entrance fee to visit the mosque.
10. Great Palace Mosaics Museum
The Istanbul Mosaic Museum (Mozaik Müzesi) is dedicated to displaying a remarkable collection of ancient mosaics, primarily from the Byzantine period. Located near the Blue Mosque in the Sultanahmet district, the museum showcases mosaics that were originally part of the Great Palace of Constantinople, the imperial residence during the Byzantine Empire.
At the museum, you’ll find intricate and beautifully preserved mosaics depicting scenes from daily life, animals, mythological figures, and important historical events. The mosaics give a glimpse into the artistic achievements of the Byzantine Empire and its emphasis on religious and cultural themes.
The Mosaic Museum is open from 9:00am – 7:00pm every day except in the winter when it closes at 6:30pm. The entrance fee to is 10€ per person.
11. The Grand Bazaar
The Grand Bazaar in Istanbul is one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, dating back to the 15th century. There are over 4,000 shops spread across 61 covered streets, with a range of goods ranging from traditional Turkish textiles, carpets, jewelry, spices, and ceramics to modern souvenirs. It’s a lively space where you can haggle for everything from handwoven rugs to leather goods and exotic teas.
While it is a popular tourist destination, the Grand Bazaar is still an active commercial hub where the locals shop. The market’s architecture is also impressive, with vaulted ceilings and intricate designs that reflect the city’s Ottoman heritage.
TIP: Definitely haggle for a better price on things (it’s expected) and make sure to bring some cash for smaller items and for those shops that don’t take cards.
12. Suleymaniye Mosque
The Süleymaniye Mosque, one of Istanbul’s most iconic landmarks, is a masterpiece of Ottoman architecture. Built between 1550 and 1557 under the orders of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent, it was designed by the renowned architect Mimar Sinan, who considered it his greatest work. The mosque is located on the Third Hill of Istanbul and has commanding views of the Golden Horn and the Bosphorus.
The Süleymaniye Mosque blends elements of Byzantine and Islamic architecture. It’s known for its tranquil courtyards, elegant minarets, and beautifully decorated interior. The complex includes not only the mosque but also a mosque school, library, and the tombs of Sultan Suleiman and his wife, Hürrem Sultan.
In addition to its architectural significance, the Süleymaniye Mosque remains a place of active worship and a symbol of the grandeur and cultural heritage of the Ottoman Empire.
The Sulaymaniyah Mosque is open from 8:30am – 4:45pm every day and is free to enter.
13. The Spice Bazaar
Istanbul’s Spice Bazaar, also known as the Egyptian Bazaar, is one of the city’s most famous markets. Located in the Eminönü district near the Galata Bridge, it dates back to the 17th century, built as part of the New Mosque complex.
As you walk through the Spice Bazaar, you’ll find rich aromas, vivid colors, and historical charm. The Spice Bazaar is a covered market showcasing traditional Ottoman architecture with high vaulted ceilings and arched walkways.
Besides having pretty much every and any spice you can think of, you’ll also find dried fruits, nuts, Turkish tea, perfumes, cheeses, olives, and of course, Turkish Delight – a must try traditional desert in Turkey.
The Spice Bazaar is open every day from 9:00am – 7:00pm and is free to enter.
14. Princes’ Island
The Princes’ Islands are a group of nine islands just south off the coast of Istanbul. The islands are known for being car-free with forests and is the perfect way to escape the hectic crowds in Istanbul. You’ll find historical sites, churches, and museums at the islands. You can rent a bike or go for hikes on the islands too.
The most popular islands to visit are:
- Büyükada: This is the largest island and most popular to visit. You’ll find great beaches, Ottoman-era mansions, and the Church of St. George.
- Heybeliada: This is the second largest island and is know for its pine forests, and the Monastery of the Holy Trinity.
- Burgasada: This island is smaller and is know for having an artistic, laid-back vibe. Relax on the beach or hang out at one of the many waterfront cafes.
- Kınalıada: This is the closest island to mainland Istanbul and is a great island for spending the day at the beach.
You can reach the islands by ferry. There are several ports in Istanbul to catch the ferry and a roundtrip ticket will cost around $4.
15. Panorama 1453 History Museum
The Panoramic 1453 History Museum is a fascinating place to visit. Located near the Topkapi district, the museum is dedicated to the famous conquest of Constantinople by Sultan Mehmed II in 1453, which marked the end of the Byzantine Empire and the beginning of the Ottoman Empire.
The main highlight of the museum is a massive 360-degree panoramic painting that depicts the dramatic final siege of Constantinople. The painting, which stretches over an entire room, gives an immersive experience and provides a vivid visual representation of the battle. In addition to the painting, the museum has interactive exhibits, historical artifacts, and detailed information about the siege.
The Panorama 1453 Museum is open every day from 8:00am – 6:30pm except for Sunday when it opens at 9:00am. The entrance fee is about 28€.
16. Balat
Balat is one of Istanbul’s most historic and charming neighborhoods, located on the European side along the Golden Horn. Known for its narrow winding streets, colorful buildings, and vibrant street art, Balat is a photographer’s paradise.
Stroll through the winding alleys to see traditional Ottoman-style houses, many of which have been restored. The streets have a bohemian atmosphere, filled with local cafés, small shops, and art galleries. It was one of our favorite things to do in Istanbul Turkey.
Make sure to wear comfortable shoes because there are some very steep hills in Balat!
17. Galata Bridge
The Galata Bridge in Istanbul connects the historic Sultanahmet District to the modern Beyoglu area. From the bridge you can enjoy panoramic views of the Galata Tower, Suleymaniye Mosque, and of course, the Bosphorus.
The bridge is a popular spot for both locals and tourists. While cars and trains use the bridge, you can also walk across the bridge. You’ll find fishermen casting lines along its sides, and underneath the bridge are cafes and restaurants serving fresh seafood.
Walking across the bridge provides a glimpse into Istanbul’s daily life. It’s also a great way to enjoy the waterfront views as well as the beautiful cityscapes.
The Galata Bridge is open 24 hours a day and is free to walk across.
18. Komando Stairs
The Komando Stairs, located in the Karaköy district of Istanbul, are a steep and narrow set of stairs that connect the waterfront area to the higher levels of the city, near the Galata Tower. The stairs are famous for their challenging incline and their historical significance in the city’s daily life.
The name “Komando” (meaning “commando” in Turkish) comes from the fact that the stairs were originally used by soldiers to quickly navigate the steep hill during the early 20th century. The stairs gained more popularity when they became a symbol of urban life in Istanbul.
From the Komando Stairs you’ll find a scenic view of the surrounding area, including the Bosphorus and the Golden Horn.
The Kamondo Stairs are free to walk up (or down) every day.
19. Galata Tower
The Galata Tower was built as a watchtower by the Emperor Justinian during the Byzantine Period in the 4th century but it was destroyed by the Crusaders during the sack of Constatinople in 1204. It was later rebuilt in the 1300’s.
The Galata Tower has been used as a prison and as a lookout tower to watch for fires. Today it is a museum with an observation deck that is 200 feet above sea level giving visitors a 360-degree view of Istanbul.
The Galata Tower is open from 8:30am – 7:00pm every day and costs 44€ per person.
20. Istanbul Modern Art Museum
The Istanbul Modern Art Museum houses a collection of modern and contemporary Turkish and international art. Opened in 2004, the museum is located along the Bosphorus in the Tophane district and is a dynamic space for exhibitions, events, and educational programs.
Istanbul Modern’s collection includes paintings, sculptures, photography, video art, and installations. You’ll find the works of prominent Turkish artists and international figures, exploring themes that reflect social, political, and cultural transformations.
The museum’s exhibitions often include both established and emerging artists.
The Istanbul Modern Art Museum is open every day except for Monday from 10:00am – 6:00pm. On Friday it stays open until 8:00pm. The entrance fee is $19 per person.
21. Istiklal Street
Istiklal Street in Istanbul is a pedestrian avenue lined with shops, cafes, art galleries, and historic buildings. This area of Istanbul reflects the city’s blend of history and modernity with a contemporary culture alongside traces of its European-influenced past.
Notable sites include the 19th-century French and Greek architecture, the iconic red tram, and cultural landmarks like the Galata Tower at one end of the street. From street performances to unique boutiques, Istiklal Street has an urban energy and multicultural charm.
22. Taksim Square
Taksim Square is a central hub of Istanbul, known for its cultural, social, and political significance. Located in the Beyoglu district, it serves as a lively meeting point and a gateway to Istiklal Street, one of Istanbul’s main pedestrian avenues filled with shops, cafes, and historic architecture.
The square is home to the Republic Monument, built in 1928, which commemorates the founding of the Turkish Republic and features statues of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and other key figures in Turkey’s independence.
Taksim Square also hosts a range of cultural events, public gatherings, and celebrations, making it a symbol of modern Turkey.
Taksim Square is open 24 hours a day and is free to enter.
23. Dolmabahce Palace
Dolmabahce Palace, located on the European shore of the Bosphorus in Istanbul, is a 19th-century palace that served as the administrative center of the Ottoman Empire in its later years. Built between 1843 and 1856 under Sultan Abdulmecid I, the palace showcases a blend of Ottoman and European architectural styles, with Baroque and Neoclassical influences.
The palace’s interior is decorated with crystal chandeliers, gilded ceilings, and intricate carpets. Its Ceremonial Hall features one of the world’s largest Bohemian crystal chandeliers.
Today, the palace is a museum open to the public, giving a glimpse into the wealth and artistry of the Ottoman era.
The Dolmabahce Palace is open Tuesday to Sunday from 9:00am -4:00pm. The entrance fee starts at 52€.
24. Istanbul Maritime Museum
The Maritime Museum in Istanbul showcases Turkey’s long maritime history of the sea, naval warfare, and the cultural heritage of Istanbul as a key port city. It is one of the largest and most comprehensive maritime museums in Turkey.
You’ll find an extensive collection of historical maps, naval uniforms, ship models and even historical ships from the Ottoman Empire giving insight into the Turkish Navy’s importance of the sea in shaping the city’s history.
The Maritime Museum is open Tuesday to Friday from 9:00am – 5:00pm and Saturday & Sunday from 10:00am – 6:00pm. The entrance fee to the museum is around 6€.
25. Ortaköy Mosque
Ortaköy Mosque, officially known as the Büyük Mecidiye Mosque, is located in the picturesque Ortaköy district along the Bosphorus. Built in the 18th century, the mosque is an exquisite example of Baroque architecture, combining Ottoman style with European influences. The Ortakoy Mosque has a striking white exterior and ornate interiors featuring intricate carvings and a large chandelier, making it one of the most beautiful mosques in Istanbul.
The Ortaköy Mosque sits right on the edge of the Bosphorus and has stunning views of the Bosphorus Bridge. The area is known for its lively atmosphere, cafes and restaurants, and street vendors, making it a popular spot for both tourists and locals.
Around the corner from the Ortakoy Mosque is a large area with restaurants and cafes and food stalls that sell everything waffles. Make sure you get one!
26. Bosphorus Bridge
The Bosphorus Bridge, also known as the 15 July Martyrs Bridge, is one of Istanbul’s iconic structures. It was the first bridge to span the Bosphorus, connecting the European and Asian sides of the city over the Bosphorus Strait. Completed in 1973, the bridge is over 1500 meters long and was designed as a suspension bridge with a sleek minimalist style.
The Bosphorus Bridge serves a practical role in easing transportation across Istanbul, but the bridge also holds cultural significance. It’s a powerful symbol of Istanbul’s geographical and cultural blend. While closed to pedestrians, visitors can enjoy views of the bridge from nearby parks or boat tours along the Bosphorus.
27. Rumeli Fortress
The Rumeli Fortress is a historic Ottoman fortress located on the European side of Istanbul, along the Bosphorus Strait. It was built by Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror between 1451 and 1452, just before the conquest of Constantinople.
The fortress has three main towers, large walls, and a series of smaller defensive structures. It was strategically positioned to control naval traffic along the Bosphorus, preventing any aid from reaching the Byzantine Empire and ensuring the success of the siege.
Today, Rumeli Fortress is open to the public as a museum where visitors can explore its well-preserved structures and enjoy its scenic views.
The Rumeli Fortress is open every day except for Monday from 9:00am – 5:00pm. During the summer period from April – October it closes at 7:00pm. The entrance fee is 6€ per person.
28. Sakip Sabanci Museum
The Sakıp Sabancı Museum is a cultural institution that showcases a collection of art and historical artifacts. This museum is located in a beautifully restored mansion and is situated along the Bosphorus.
The museum is best known for its extensive collection of Ottoman and Turkish art, including calligraphy, manuscripts, and textiles. It features works of both Turkish and international artists. The museum is also home to an important collection of Islamic calligraphy, paintings, and ceramics, reflecting the cultural heritage of the Ottoman Empire and early Turkish Republic.
The Sakip Sabanci Museum is open Tuesday – Sunday from 10:00am – 6:00pm. The entrance fee is 9€ except on Tuesdays when admission is free.
29. The Asian Side of Istanbul
The majority of popular sites in Istanbul all lie on the European side but it’s worth heading over to the Asian side of Istanbul to get another perspective on the city. There are less tourists on that side and it will feel a little more authentic.
Some of the popular areas to visit on the Asian side are:
- Kadıköy: This is one of the most popular neighborhoods on the Asian side and is known for having an artsy vibe and fantastic food. Visit the seaside parks and get some great views of the European side of Istanbul.
- Üsküdar: this is the historic district with a lot of Ottoman-era mosques and from here you can also visit Maiden’s Tower.
30. Bosphorus Cruise
One of the most popular things to do in Istanbul is to take a Bosphorus cruise. It’s a great way to relax and take in Istanbul’s natural beauty. From the Bosphorus you’ll have stunning views of both the European and Asian sides of the city. The cruise takes you past iconic landmarks such as the Dolmabahce Palace, the Maiden’s Tower, the Bosphorus Bridge, and the impressive waterfront mansions.
There are different options for taking a Bosphorus Cruise, including a dinner cruise at sunset. The Bosphorus cruise is a great way to appreciate the city’s cultural and architectural diversity.
31. Maiden’s Tower
The Maiden’s Tower is an iconic structure located on a small islet at the southern entrance of the Bosphorus Strait in Istanbul. It dates back to ancient times, and the tower has served various purposes throughout history, including as a lighthouse, a watchtower, and even a prison.
The tower is most famous for its romantic and mysterious legends, one of the most well-known being the story of a princess who was imprisoned in the tower by her father, who feared she would die from a snakebite after a prophecy foretold her death by a snake. The tower’s name, “Maiden’s Tower,” stems from these myths, and it has become a symbol of Istanbul’s folklore.
The Maiden’s Tower is open every day from 9:00am – 6:00pm. The entrance fee is 27€. To get there you will need to go over to the Asian side of Istanbul to get on a boat from the pier in front of Karakoy Ziraat Bank. Transportation costs around 2€ per person.
32. Whirling Dervishes
The Whirling Dervishes are a group of practitioners of the Mevlevi Order, a Sufi tradition founded in the 13th century by the followers of the Persian poet Rumi. The most recognizable aspect of their practice is the “whirling” dance, a form of active meditation in which participants spin in circles, symbolizing spiritual ascent and the seeking of divine truth. The dance is accompanied by music and is performed in a specific ritual setting.
The spinning movement is believed to represent the motion of the universe, and through this rhythmic turning, the dervishes aim to reach a state of spiritual ecstasy and closeness to God.
33. Turkish Bath – Hammam
A Turkish bath, or hammam, is a traditional cleansing ritual that dates back to the Roman and Byzantine eras and became an essential part of Ottoman culture. It’s a relaxing and rejuvenating experience involving a series of steps designed to cleanse, relax, and revitalize the body.
Turkish baths are not just about physical cleanliness; they are also deeply social experiences, often enjoyed with friends or family. Many people find the process of the bath’s combination of heat, massage, and relaxation a therapeutic experience.
How To Save Money In Istanbul
If you plan on being in Istanbul for 4+ days and want to visit most of the sites on this list of best things to do in Istanbul, then purchasing an Istanbul Museum Pass will make a lot of sense. The museum pass gives you access to most of the tourist sites in Istanbul for less than you would pay for individual tickets.
There are different passes depending on how many days you’ll be using it. You can purchase a 1 day pass all the way up to a 10 day pass. Besides saving some money to get in these sites, it’s just easier to have one card that gets you into all the sites instead of having to purchase individual tickets.
You’ll have access to over 100 sites and can visit as many of them as you want within the number of days you picked.
Best Time To Visit Istanbul
Istanbul is a very large city and popular place to visit. It should be no surprise that it will be really busy in the summer when most people tend to travel. If you can avoid traveling during the summer you will have better weather (unless you love the heat), hotels will be cheaper, and there will be less people to deal with.
I recommend traveling either in the spring in April & May before the big crowds arrive OR wait until September & October after they have left.
Where to Stay In Istanbul
There are hundreds of hotels in Istanbul to choose from in all price ranges. While your personal budget will determine what kind of hotel you stay in, you’ll need to take into consideration what you want to see and do in Istanbul.
If you stay too far away from the major sites you’ll definitely save some money on your acommodation but you’ll be spending time and more money to get to those sites.
The first area of Istanbul that I suggest staying is the Sultanahmet area. This is where the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque is as well as more than a dozen other major places to visit.
The second area of Istanbul I recommend staying in the Beyoglu area which is across the Galata Bridge. It’s where the Galata Tower is and is a very pretty and lively area.
How To Get Around Istanbul
Your options for getting around Istanbul is walking, taxi, uber, or train. We try to walk as much as we can when we travel and many times our days end up being 8-12 miles of walking each day. Parts of Istanbul are very walkable, especially the Sultanahmet area where the Hagia Sophia is. There’s at least 10 things in that area that are just a few minutes walk from each other.
You’ll see taxis all over the city of Istanbul so you won’t have any problem getting one. Taking a taxi is the most expensive way to get around (besides a private driver) but it doesn’t cost any more than it would cost in another city.
Istanbul also has Uber and that is a cheaper option than a taxi. We used Uber a few times in Istanbul and we didn’t have any issue getting one.
Istanbul also has a train (metro) system throughout the city. We used it a few times and it’s a great to save money when you need to go further away. The only downside is that the train can get very crowded.
In order to take the train you’ll need an Istanbulkart card. This can be used for the train or bus. They don’t take cash so you can only ride those if you have the Istanbulkart card. You can purchase this at the airport when you arrive or at a platform stop where you get on the train. You get on the train, tap the card, and you’re all set. If you use all the funds on the card then you can just top up at a station.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many days do you need in Istanbul?
I would say you need no less than 4 full days in Istanbul but a week would be better. This would allow you to visit all the top things to do in Istanbul, give you time to take an extended day trip to Ephesus, or just have some downtime if you need it.
What is the currency used in Turkey?
Turkey uses the Turkish Lira as their currency.
How do you get around in Turkey?
A lot of the best sites are concentrated in the Sultanahmet area so that makes it easy to just walk. For the places further away you can take a taxi, uber, or the train. You can purchase an Istanbulkart card for the trains.
Is Istanbul safe?
Yes! Istanbul is very safe but like anywhere, you should always be aware of your surroundings. Exercise caution at night by not walking alone, especially in dark places. The only thing you might come across is salesmen wanting you to buy something. They are very very persistent.
Is Istanbul worth visiting?
Istanbul is 100% worth visiting! There is so much to see and do and it’s a beautiful city. From the architecture to the historical sites that go back centuries, Istanbul will easily rank as one of the top places you ever visit.
Final Thoughts About Things to do in Istanbul
Whether you’re drawn to exploring ancient landmarks, sampling local cuisine, or experiencing the lively markets and neighborhoods, Istanbul offers a wide range of activities for every kind of traveler. The city’s diverse neighborhoods range from historic to modern making it a great destination for exploration.